Reviewed by Brendan McKee, Managing Broker, DRE #01882732, on October 21, 2026.

To rent out your San Diego home when you relocate, start a few months before the move: switch to a landlord insurance policy, get the home rent-ready, decide who will handle the tenant and repairs locally, and set up the lease so you can get the home back if you plan to return. If you leave California, a property manager collecting your rent must generally withhold 7% for the Franchise Tax Board. And if you may sell later, every month you rent moves you closer to the end of your home sale exclusion window.

Key takeaways

  • Work backward from your move date: insurance, repairs, lease terms and local help should be settled before you hand over keys.
  • In the City of San Diego, tenants have just cause protection from the first day, so an owner move-in clause and the right exemption notice matter if you plan to come back.
  • A rented home needs a landlord (dwelling) policy, not your homeowners policy.
  • Nonresident owners whose rent is paid through a manager generally face 7% California withholding once payments exceed $1,500 in a year (FTB Pub 1017).
  • The home sale exclusion looks at two of the last five years, so renting too long can cost you the exclusion.

Start with the timeline

Most of the work happens before you leave. A practical order:

Before the moveTask
EarlyDecide rent or sell; check HOA rules and your mortgage terms
NextChoose who will manage locally and get a rent estimate
Before listingRepairs, appliance check, smoke and carbon monoxide alarms, photos
Before lease signingLandlord insurance in place, lease with required notices, City business tax account
After you moveCancel the homeowners' exemption by December 10; set up withholding forms if you left California

Leaving the home vacant while you wait costs rent, and a vacant or unoccupied home may face losses a homeowners policy does not cover.

Getting the home rent-ready

Tenants expect a clean, working home, and California sets a floor. For leases signed, renewed or amended on or after January 1, 2026, the home must have a working stove and refrigerator (Civ. Code § 1941.1). State law also governs smoke alarms and carbon monoxide devices (H&S §§ 13113.7, 17926), and homes built before 1978 need the federal lead-based paint disclosure and pamphlet. Take your personal items or list in writing what stays for the tenant.

For tenancies beginning on or after July 1, 2025, you must take photos of the unit immediately before or at the start of the tenancy (Civ. Code § 1950.5(g)). Those photos are your evidence when the deposit is settled after move-out. For remote upkeep, see maintenance for remote rental owners.

Plan now if you want the home back

If you might return, the lease you sign now decides how easily you can. In the City of San Diego, the Tenant Protection Ordinance (SDMC §§ 98.0701 to 98.0710) requires just cause to end a tenancy of more than 30 days from day one, not after 12 months as under state law (Civ. Code § 1946.2). For City leases entered on or after June 24, 2023, owner move-in is allowed only if the tenant agrees in writing or the lease expressly allows it, and you or a qualifying relative must live there at least 12 continuous months. Unless the home is exempt, you would also owe relocation of two months' rent, or three months if the tenant is 62 or older or disabled.

A single-family home or condo whose owner is not a REIT, corporation or LLC with a corporate member can be exempt from the City ordinance and the state just cause and rent cap rules, but only if the exact statutory exemption notices are in the lease. Chula Vista has its own ordinance from day one, Imperial Beach applies just cause after 12 months, and the unincorporated County follows state law. Our guide on whether to rent out or sell your San Diego home weighs this against selling now.

Choosing local help

From another city or state, you will need someone close to the home for showings, repairs and emergencies. Your options range from a trusted local contact for emergencies only, to leasing-only help, to full San Diego property management.

A few rules apply to anyone you hire:

  • License. Anyone who leases, rents, solicits tenants or collects rent for another person for compensation generally needs a California real estate broker license (Bus. & Prof. Code § 10131(b)). You can check a license on the Department of Real Estate's public lookup.
  • Trust funds. A broker must deposit rent and deposits it holds into a trust account (Bus. & Prof. Code § 10145).
  • Contact details. The lease must name the manager and a person authorized to receive notices, with a street address for personal service, plus where and how rent is paid (Civ. Code § 1962).

A friend or relative cannot use a power of attorney as a way around the license requirement (Bus. & Prof. Code § 10133(b)). For a walk-through of the work, see what a San Diego property manager does, and for the long-distance details, owning a San Diego rental from out of state.

Insurance and taxes after you move

Insurance. Once the home is rented, a landlord policy, often a dwelling fire form such as DP-3, generally covers the structure, items you leave for the tenant, lost rent if the home becomes uninhabitable, and some liability. It does not cover the tenant's belongings. Many landlords require renters insurance with liability coverage.

Property tax. Renting does not by itself trigger a Prop 13 reassessment, but the homeowners' exemption ends (R&TC § 218). December 10 is the last day to cancel it without a penalty.

City business tax. If the home is in the City of San Diego, the Rental Unit Business Tax applies. As of October 2026 the posted fee for one home is $50 plus $5 per unit, plus a $4 state fee, generally due March 1.

California withholding. If you leave California, your rent is still California-source income. Tenants paying you directly do not withhold, but a property manager paying a nonresident owner must generally withhold 7% once payments exceed $1,500 in a calendar year, after deducting its management fee (FTB Pub 1017, rev. 02/2026). You claim the credit on Form 540NR using the Form 592-B the manager sends by January 31. A nonresident can ask for a waiver on Form 588; Form 590 is for California residents. See nonresident owner rent withholding.

Setting rent. A new tenancy can start at a rent you choose, but as of October 2026 San Diego County is under a state of emergency after Tropical Storm Rachel, so Penal Code § 396 generally bars rent advertised, offered or charged more than 10% above the pre-emergency amount, stated to run through November 14, 2026. Check whether it has been extended.

Watch your home sale exclusion window

The federal exclusion generally lets you exclude up to $250,000 of gain ($500,000 for joint filers) if you owned and lived in the home for two of the five years before the sale (IRC § 121). Renting after you move out does not count against you as nonqualified use, but the window keeps sliding: once your two years of living there fall outside the last five years, the exclusion is gone. Depreciation taken while renting is not excludable either way.

Selling a former home that was last used as a rental also affects California sale withholding: the Form 593 exemption for a home last used as a principal residence does not apply if the last use was as a rental. Use our home sale exclusion timeline to see your dates, and confirm with a tax professional.

This is general information, not legal or tax advice. Confirm the details for your situation with a California attorney or tax professional.

Frequently asked questions

Can I rent out my San Diego house if I move out of state?

Yes. Many owners do, with a local manager or contact handling showings, repairs and emergencies. Your rent remains California-source income, and if a manager pays you as a nonresident, it must generally withhold 7% once your payments exceed $1,500 in a year.

How long can I rent out my house and still avoid capital gains tax?

The federal exclusion requires that you owned and lived in the home for two of the five years before the sale. Renting after you move out is not nonqualified use, but once your two years of residence fall outside the five-year window, you lose the exclusion. Depreciation taken while renting is taxable regardless.

Do I need a property manager if I move away from San Diego?

Not legally, since owners can manage their own property. In practice, someone local has to handle showings, repairs, entry and emergencies. Anyone who does that for you for pay generally needs a California broker license.

Can I move back into my San Diego home after renting it?

Only on terms the law allows. In the City of San Diego, for leases from June 24, 2023, owner move-in requires the tenant's written agreement or a lease clause allowing it, a 12-month stay by you or a qualifying relative, and, unless the home is exempt, relocation of two or three months' rent.

Next step: start with a rent estimate

A realistic rent figure tells you whether renting covers your costs from a distance. Our guide to a free San Diego rental analysis explains what goes into one. McKee Properties has managed San Diego rentals since 1982.

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